How is Wood Charcoal Manufactured and Supplied? From Raw Material to Market

buy wood charcoal in Bhutan

Every wood charcoal manufacturer and supplier work hard to produce and supply quality charcoal to your doorstep. Wood charcoal is a lightweight material made by heating wood at a very high temperature in an environment with low oxygen.

So, it becomes a carbon-rich substance that is a great fuel source. Let’s understand more about this entire process.

wood charcoal manufacturer and supplier

Wood Charcoal Production and the Role of Manufacturers and Suppliers

1. Raw Material Selection

It is important to select the right materials for making wood charcoal. Usually, higher-quality charcoal is made from denser hardwoods like oak, beech, maple, and some fruitwoods.

Pine wood can also be used, but it creates a product that burns quickly. So, the best manufacturers use only hardwood for production.

2. Carbonization Process

Carbonization refers to the heating of wood in a closed space with low oxygen. This process can create pure dry wood charcoal by removing water and gas content.

Traditionally, earthen, brick, or even metal klins are used for the process. These klins limited airflow and supported controlled burning. Traditional pits were also used, where burning pits were covered with earth.

In modern times, retorts are used for the same process. Retorts are closed containers that allow almost perfect temperature control. They are effective for getting both charcoal and any useful byproduct. Most factories use this method or even more advanced techniques.

3. Processing & Refinement

Processing of charcoal involves cooling, sorting/grading, crushing, activation, and purification.

Cooling: The charcoal is slowly cooled after carbonization to continuous combustion.

Sorting/Grading: The charcoal product is sorted by quantity and size. For example, 1kg of pure wood charcoal is separated from pieces with excess ashes or incomplete products.

Crushing: This is the process of crushing the charcoal to get the perfect size.

Activation: It’s an optional process where the charcoal is heated and treated further to increase its surface area.

Purification: The last process in the factory is the removal of all impurities like sand, non-carbon materials, etc.

4. Packaging & Distribution

The wood charcoal produced is packaged and sent to different wholesalers and retailers. Suppliers make sure that products like hardwood lump charcoal are available at the best price.

This process also involves branding and labeling. Logistics and supply chain networks distribute the product to the main markets.

Conclusion

Overall, we found that material selection, carbonization, processing and refinement, and packaging and distribution are the main steps in charcoal production and supply.

Wood charcoal is an essential fuel for many. This entire process of production and distribution acts as a lifeline for them.

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